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SharePoint Farm Architecture and Deployment Planning
 
 
 
 
 Featured Case Study
Sai SharePoint Case Study Learn how a University provides self service to its employees on HR requests.
SAI professional service took advantage of SAI Workspace solution to implement the business requirements in shortest time.
 
 Migration to SharePoint
SharePoint Migration Content and user migration to MOSS 2007 from SPS 2003, Lotus Notes, File System, Exchange Public Folders and Documentum eRoom
Build a reliable and high available Portal infrastructure for the user community, based on SLA or business needs. Implement MOSS 2007 Server Farms, Content Deployment Architecture, Security, Site Provisioning and Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) for SharePoint applications. Implement and Exploit SharePoint SSP to the maximum.
 
SAI Infrastructure Group works with the Business Analysts, Process Owners and Internal client IT team to understand the SharePoint applications scope, targeted LOB, distribution of user community, requirements to access external data and security based on business rules to design and architect the SharePoint Farm. ITIL based requirements gathering workshops uses SAI developed functional template to confirm that all the parameters required for proposed farm are obtained, discussed and validated by the SAI Engineers.
 
SAI Architecture document describes in detail, the current specific implementations of various SharePoint services. This is followed by a detailed project plan and knowledge transfer process, allowing the clients to manage their own infrastructure.
 Farm Architecture Traceability Matrix
 
SharePoint Services Specific Implementation Comments
Windows SharePoint Services Web Application
Network Load Balancing solution to be implemented for multiple server deployment.
Office SharePoint Server Search in Query Mode
Based on the current and proposed growth of contents, disk space is proposed to store the Index.
Office SharePoint Server Search in Index Mode
User activity and users search practice to determine if same server to be used for Query and Index server.
Windows SharePoint Services Search
Discuss the need to provide full text search of Help files.
Excel Calculation Services
Resource intense service to be designed carefully to provide fault tolerance and maintaining of session state for users.
Document Conversions Load Balancer Service
Determine the possibility of combining this service with the Index Service. For high load of conversion, a separate conversion server can be used.
 
SAI SharePoint document conversion service application is designed to handle high loads, automatic conversion and queue the conversion requests.
Document Conversions Launcher Service
High volume document conversions are handled by multiple launcher services, each have the same set of document conversion applications installed.
Windows SharePoint Services Incoming and Outgoing E-Mail
Workflow and document information management policy notifications are handled.
Central Administration
Distribution of Help desk and Administrators determines the availability of the services in single or multiple web front end servers.
 
 Distributed Farm Deployment
SAI has implemented server farms when the population and branch offices are distributed across multiple locations. The limitations of using SSP over WAN is overcome by SAI design of parent-child farm topology. The design allows the user profile to be replicated across the various SSP without the need to purchase MOSS enterprise version and use SAI User Management SharePoint solution. Users can create ‘My Site’ only in the farm to which they belong to and search service is distributed across SSP to provide region specific search results.
 
 Shared Service Provider (SSP) Recommendations
Requirements and necessity for SSP in the farm is based on services which are to be shared across all the Web Applications in the farm. SAI Infrastructure workshop findings determine the SSP implementation for the proposed farm. Multiple SSP for the farm or sharing SSP across farms are recommended as per the specific client needs. SAI deployment model implements delegation of search services across the server farms and also provides enterprise search functionality across all the farms.
 
 Content Deployment Topology
Publishing Portal topology designed by SAI provides a real separation between various functional farms. Deployment model is based on Microsoft recommendations and takes advantage of SAI Content accelerator solutions, in providing added services like automatic conversion of documents to standard file format (like PDF) and followed by publishing to single or multiple DMZ farms.
 
SAI design of content deployment topology confirms that each server farms functionality follows the rules of 'Division of Labor'. For example, 'users facing' perimeter farms have content creation functionality locked down. The farm is optimized only for publishing and not for content creation. Security is provided by separate Authentication and Membership provider without the need to use the corporate directory. For better search performance, multiple SSP is implemented in the DMZ farm to have two index servers.
 
Related Customer Reference
 
 Enterprise Rollout for Retail Company
 
Branches across 16 countries in 3 continents, were the geographical distribution of a leading retail company specializing in finished garments. In addition the company also had 130 stores in remote locations not connected to corporate LAN. SharePoint is used as a primary collaboration platform for various projects either on team, branch or corporate level. Document management functionality with high availability search was identified as crucial success factor for adoption by the user community.
 
SAI Infrastructure team had designed the SharePoint Farm Architecture, with 3 farms, one for each continent. Child farms were responsible for indexing their local contents and corporate farm crawls the contents across multiple farms. Users can search the contents initially within their business unit, and then expand the scope to their country and later to entire company User profile was synchronized from the corporate farm to the child farms. Users can create ‘My Site’ only in the farm to which they belong. ‘My Site’ contains information about people skill set and levels of expertise in various fields and these details are included in the search results.
 
Few business units required the contents to be available to the external vendors and was accomplished by the DMZ farm and SAI content deployment topology.